Back pain is treated with artificial disc replacement. It is also referred to as total disc replacement because it involves the replacement of a degenerated intervertebral disc in the spine column. This procedure is used to treat chronic and severe back pain, as well as cervical pain. Spinal fusion is currently regarded as the gold standard in the treatment of degenerative disc disease, as it achieves both deformity correction and stabilization. However, the complications associated with a successful fusion procedure have shifted focus, such as artificial disc replacement (ADR), which are expected to challenge the growth of spinal fusion during the forecast period.
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