India, a land of vibrant culture and ancient history, also boasts some of the most breathtaking mountain ranges in the world, the Himalayas and the Karakoram. Winding through these majestic peaks lie testaments to human ingenuity - mountain passes that have served as trade routes, pilgrimage paths, and testaments to adventure. Put on your explorers hat, buckle up, or lace up your hiking boots, because we're taking you on a journey through the top 10 must-see mountain passes in India!

1. Khardung La, Ladakh: The undisputed champion! Holding the title of the "highest motorable pass in the world" at a staggering 18,380 feet, Khardung La offers unparalleled views of the Ladakh landscape. Be prepared for the thin air and dramatic weather changes.

Camping: Due to the extreme altitude, camping is not recommended at Khardung La itself. However, there are guesthouses and campsites in nearby Hunder village.

2. Rohtang Pass, Himachal Pradesh: A favorite amongst adventure enthusiasts, Rohtang La connects the Kullu Valley with Spiti. Encounter dramatic scenery, glaciers, and maybe even some snow! Keep in mind that Rohtang Pass can be closed due to snowfall, so check conditions before you go.

Camping: Camping is not allowed at Rohtang Pass due to environmental concerns. There are camps closer to Manali, a popular tourist destination near the pass.

3. Mana Pass, Uttarakhand: Bordering China, Mana Pass boasts the title of "highest motorable pass in India" (excluding Khardung La which is claimed by both India and China). This historic pass offers stunning Himalayan vistas and a chance to experience the unique culture of the Mana village, the last permanently inhabited settlement before the border.

Camping: Camping facilities are scarce near Mana Pass due to its remoteness. Homestays in Mana village are a good option.

4. Chang La, Ladakh: Not for the faint of heart! Chang La, at 17,590 feet, is the third highest motorable mountain pass in the world. The stark beauty of the Changtang plateau and the chance to spot elusive wildlife like the Kiang (Tibetan wild ass) make this a truly unique experience.

Camping: Due to the high altitude and harsh environment, camping is not recommended at Chang La. There are limited accommodation options in nearby villages.

5. Nathu La, Sikkim: Experience the thrill of crossing the border (well, almost) at Nathu La, a high-altitude trading post between India and China. Explore the vibrant Sherpa culture, shop for unique souvenirs, and marvel at the panoramic mountain views.

Camping: Camping is not allowed near Nathu La due to its border location. There are hotels available in nearby towns like Gangtok.

Driving in India as a Foreigner:

To drive in India as a foreigner, you'll need an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with your home country's driver's license.

Applying for an International Driving License (IDP) Online in India(Not Possible):

Unfortunately, you cannot currently apply for an International Driving License India online. You'll need to get it from your home country through the issuing authority (typically an automobile association).

Here are some additional tips for driving in India:

Be aware of the traffic rules and regulations, which can differ from your home country.

Drive cautiously, as Indian roads can be busy and unpredictable.

Consider hiring a local driver if you're not comfortable driving yourself, especially in mountainous regions.

Remember: Conquering a mountain pass is an adventure, so be prepared for the unexpected, embrace the challenge, and enjoy the breathtaking scenery!