LED grow lights are a synthetic mild supply. They're usually electrical lights designed to stimulate plant progress by emitting a lightweight acceptable for photosynthesis. The first advantages of LED over the extra conventional mild sources are that they considerably scale back warmth and energy consumption.

For the absolute best outcomes and excessive yield, you would possibly need to strive for the very best LED grow light there. There are a whole lot of LED grow lights out there, however, not all are proper in your development room. When choosing the right, you want to make sure that it meets every one of those standards, we're going to focus on this article to supply the best yielding crops.

What Problems Can You Face with Greenhouse Grow Lights?

When you purchase a grow lighting system for your greenhouse, you get several benefits; however, there are also some problems that you might encounter. Let's look at a few.

Not Enough Light
Your greenhouse plants' growth can be jeopardized when you do not have enough lights installed in your greenhouse. Generally, plants are adaptive, and they will stretch to reach the sunlight.

All the plant's energy that should normally be used for seedlings, blooms, or fruits will be wasted as the plants try to reach more sunlight to carry out crucial chemical activities.

Because of this, you will have top-heavy plants that are prone to diseases and will not flower or bloom as they should.
You should make sure that the grow light systems you install have enough wattage for your plants.

It should be installed close enough to the seedlings during the growth period, which is usually about 1 to 2 inches away.
Many flowering houseplants need to be 12 inches away from the light source to be able to carry out the essential photosynthesis process. All kinds of foliage plants can be placed 36 inches away from the grow lights. When mainly growing vegetables, you require more light exposure. It stimulates the flowers to bloom and produce fruit.

Too Much Light
When there is too much light, it can harm the plants. Typically, plants need light and water to make oxygen and starch for food. During the nighttime, plants change starch to sugar and store it.

Most greenhouse growers make the mistake of switching on the grow lights all the time to stimulate faster plant growth; however, this can affect the plants' health. When the plants get too much light exposure, it can burn the plants and make them go pale. At least 8 hours of total darkness are needed to guarantee the best plant health.

Always pay attention to the wattage of the grow light and the distance between the plant and the light.

When the light has a high wattage, it may be too high for your greenhouse plants, affecting their health.

The light should not be too close, so it can not burn the plants.

Some plants have different requirements when it comes to light intensity. Plants that usually grow in dry areas with abundant sun exposure need more grow lights to thrive. The kind of plants that grow in shady or tropical forests and do not get enough natural access to the sun do not need many grow lights.

The Wrong Kind of Light
Make sure you pick the kind of light that works best for your plants. Some kinds of grow lights produce blue light that promotes bushy growth, while the red light will be best for flowering plants.

Picking the correct HIDs or LEDs is crucial for the best plant growth. You should avoid HID row lights when you have smaller or weaker plants, as this light's heat output can be too intense. LED grow lights are more versatile because you get an adequate light spectrum. Fluorescent tube grow lights are more cost-efficient and cooler than other sources.

Uneven Distribution
Even when you have the best grow lights, your greenhouse plants can suffer if you do not have the lights installed correctly. Some plants require different light exposure. Generally, the light should be distributed at 20 to 40 watts per square foot of the greenhouse area.

Also, make sure that light reaches all the plant's leaves. Spacing your plants under the lights evenly is important to avoid the bigger plants not keeping the smaller plants in the shade.

How big your greenhouse is will also have an impact on the type of grow lights you require.

If your greenhouse is large, a good idea will be to install HIDs, as these lights have a wider coverage area.

Fluorescent grow lights also emit enough light to cover a larger area and usually produce less heat. Make sure they are installed evenly to cover the whole area in the greenhouse. For bigger greenhouses LED grow, lights work well if you distribute them evenly.

ECO Farm TOP Series 650W Full Spectrum Commercial LED grow lights

Features:
This ECO Farm LED grow light uses the latest high-yield LED technology Samsung LM301B diodes, high energy efficiency of 2.7 umol/J, provide strong light output and uniform canopy penetration, so as to obtain the largest higher yield. This kind of plant growth lamp can freely adjust the light intensity, which is particularly beneficial for the main roof lighting of indoor cultivation or supplementary roof lighting solutions in greenhouses to improve crop yield and crop quality. The growth lamp shortens the time for the plant from seed to maturity. This means you benefit more from plants in the same amount of time. You may put the light bars even close to plants without harming them due to the aluminum board that absorbs heat and cools the light quickly. Excellent IP65 waterproof simplifies your job and extends the life of your plant light.

Fluence VYPR 3p LED Grow Light

Features:
Featuring a broad white spectrum, this Fluence grow light is a full-cycle cultivation top light for greenhouse supplemental lighting and indoor sole-source applications. Combined with Fluence's beam widening reflectors, VYPR 3p further improves light uniformity and reduces the number of fixtures required in a given cultivation area, lowering the capital investment and accelerating the LED adoption in horticulture lighting. With more compact power supplies, beam widening reflectors and new mounting options, the latest VYPR empowers growers to achieve their growing targets all year round. The VYPR series has 3 different mounting hardware options for quick and easy installation, to fit your space. VYPR's compact power supply and linear design result in a reduced shadow on plants, ideal for greenhouse supplemental lighting

What Makes the Best LED Grow Light?

Below are the features you should expect to find in high-quality LED illumination for growing plants.

1. Color Spectrum for Plants
Why do plants grow outdoors do well? That's because the sunlight contains full-spectrum colors the plants need for growth and development. This means that you should look for a model with such capabilities. Full-spectrum LEDs provide all the important hues and colors for different stages of plant growth. The most important colors are:

Blue light. This enables the plants to thrive during their early stages. They are able to absorb it during their vegetative stage.

Purple light. The purple color is also necessary for the vegetative stage. However, it is not very effective for photosynthesis like blue illumination.

Red light. Plants need this color in their later stages of development. It also helps buds to flower.

White light. You can use the white color alone since it has all the color spectrums required by plants in all their development stages.

2. Light Intensity
The light intensity of LED grow lights is determined by Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR). The PAR is usually the type or amount of illumination that LED grow lights produce. In this way, you can regulate the photosynthetic features of sunlight that plants need.

The ordinary bulbs produce less PAR. It explains why they are not commonly used in indoor gardens.

Light intensity is the measure of the amount of illumination that can produce photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is a series of chemical reactions that are responsible for producing glucose and oxygen from water and carbon dioxide. The reaction requires illumination energy in order to work.

Understand the Intensity and Its Impact
You can determine intensity in 2 ways:
Wavelength 
Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR). 
The wavelength, measured in nanometers, determines what part of the spectrum a plant uses for photosynthesis. The PAR determines how much energy there is in those wavelengths.

3. Types of PAR
There are three main types of PAR: blue light, red light, and infrared (IR).

Grow illumination with a high PAR rating fits better for growing plants. These ones are the brightest and they are very good for plants since they greatly enhance the development of leaves. They also have the required amount of photons that plants need for flowering and growth.

Lack of enough luminosity may cause the leaves to turn yellowish. You should check the recommended footprint by the manufacturer. This is the easiest way to know the best grow illumination that will be suitable for your plants. Some manufacturers list it as PPF (Photosynthetic Photon Flux).

4. Grow Light Power Consumption
The good news is that these types of lights are very cost-effective. You need little power to run them. However, their power consumption differs from one model to the other which means that some consume a lot of electricity. A model that produces bright light without consuming a lot of electricity can be a great choice.

The amount of power the unit consumes is determined in watts. In other words, models with high wattage are likely to consume more power. However, models with low wattage may not provide the required level of brightness. A model with at least 1000W will be a great option.

5. Lighting Footprint
Even if brighter illumination may help your plants to produce better yields, sometimes it may be very dangerous and may cause your plants to dry due to too much heat. Therefore, you need to determine the best amount of illumination that is suitable for your plants.

To do this, measure the size of the area you would want the light to project. This area is known as the footprint. LED lights can only cover a limited area or footprint.

Therefore, you need to ensure that the model you have chosen matches the area you would like the light to cover.

In short, the illumination footprint provided by the LED luminosity should not be more than the growing space because this might cause the leaves to bleach or curl. It will also be a waste of electricity. You can check this information from the details provided by the manufacturer.

6. Plant Photoperiods
This simply refers to the amount of light you give the plants within 24 hours. When growing plants outdoors, they have a limited photoperiod since they use sunlight. In most cases, the plants will be subjected to sun for 24 hours during the day or less depending on the season.

Growing plants indoors allows you to extend the photoperiods of plants according to your requirement since you can leave the LED grow illumination even for 24-hours.

As a result, plants grown indoors may grow faster than those grown outdoors especially during the winter.

Conclusion

Using grow lights for houseplants is less complicated than you. But, if you encounter any difficulties, just refer to the tips mentioned above to make things more manageable. It will help you figure out what is the best grow lights to use for your houseplant, along with the benefits you will get from it.