Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is a genetic disorder caused by abnormalities in red blood cells. resulting in the patient having pain Swollen arms and feet growth is slower than normal In the case of a patient with severe symptoms, it can be fatal.

definition
What is sickle cell disease (SCD)?
Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is a genetic disorder caused by abnormalities in red blood cells. (Weak, immature blood cells) Red blood cells normally carry oxygen to all parts of the body. but in people with sickle cell disease Red blood cells are short-lived. It will look hard and tough, making it impossible to bring oxygen to the different parts of the body.

However, most sickle cell erythrocytes suffer from pain. swollen arms and feet growth is slower than normal In the case of a patient with severe symptoms, it can be fatal. The treatment of such diseases depends on the cause and symptoms of each individual. It mainly focuses on relieving pain and preventing complications associated with the disease.

how often it is found
The majority of sickle cell erythrocytosis patients are black. African ethnicity

symptom
Symptoms of sickle cell erythema
Symptoms of sickle cell erythrocyte disease usually develop over a period of 5 months, and the manifestation of the disease varies from person to person. Most of them have the following symptoms:

anemia
Sickle-shaped red blood cells are short-lived and break easily, resulting in too few red blood cells in the body, which can lead to anemia. Normally, red blood cells live for about 120 days, but sickle cell red blood cells usually die within 10-20 days.

pain inside the body
The patient experiences intermittent pain as sickle cell red blood cells block the flow of blood through the tiny blood vessels to the chest, abdomen and joints, resulting in pain in the chest, abdomen and joints. The pain will vary in severity and may last a few hours and then disappear. But in some patients the pain may last for weeks.

swollen hands and feet
Swelling of the hands and feet is caused by sickle-shaped red blood cells obstructing the flow of blood to the hands and feet.

slower growth
Red blood cells provide the body with the oxygen and nutrients it needs for growth. A shortage of red blood cells can affect development and growth. especially in infants and children who are growing up

vision problems
If the blood cells in the eye are damaged may affect vision various image processing

When should I see a doctor?
If you have any of the indications or symptoms listed above, or have questions, please consult your doctor. Each person's body responds differently. It's best to talk to your doctor about the best treatment for your situation.

cause
Causes of sickle-shaped red blood cells
Sickle-shaped erythrocytes are a hereditary disease. caused by mutations in genes This causes the body to produce sickle-shaped red blood cells. These blood cells block the flow of blood. causing the cells in the blocked area to lack oxygen causing the body to feel pain or there is swelling in that area

Risk factors for sickle cell erythremia

- Black people, African races
- Parents with a history of sickle cell erythrocyte disease

diagnosis and treatment
The information herein is not intended to be a substitute for medical advice. Always consult your doctor for more information.

Diagnosis of sickle cell hemorrhoids
Most of the time, sickle cell erythrocytosis is present at birth. The doctor then tested the mother's fetus. with blood draw This includes asking for history and looking at other symptoms related to the disease, such as anemia.

Treatment of sickle cell hemorrhoids
Treatment for sickle cell erythrocytosis can be treated with a stem cell transplant. Stem cell transplants are very risky and can have serious side effects. and can be fatal For the transplant, the spinal cord must be very close between the donor and the recipient.

Lifestyle Changes and Self-Healing
Lifestyle Changes and Self-Healing Treatments for Sickle Cell Arthritis
It is known that sickle cell disease is genetic. So if you have sickle cell erythema Consult your doctor or specialist before pregnancy to reduce your risk of having a child with sickle cell disease.

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