Intrauterine insemination, also known as artificial insemination, is a fertility treatment procedure in which sperm is transferred directly into the uterus to facilitate fertilisation. So, why IUI, and who is an ideal candidate?

Fertility treatments, such as intrauterine insemination, assist couples who are having difficulty getting pregnant. The sperms benefit from this treatment because the sperm is directly placed in the uterus, giving the sperms an advantage.

This fertility IUI treatment is recommended for couples who are having difficulty conceiving due to low sperm count, poor sperm motility, ejaculation issues, or cervical conditions.

Working of IUI

Prior to insemination, the fertility specialist may prescribe ovulation-stimulating medications, after which they will carefully monitor you to determine when the eggs are mature. The intrauterine insemination procedure is carried out around the time of ovulation. The surge in the LH hormone indicates ovulation, and the procedure is performed 24-36 hours after the hormone surges.

The sperm are separated from the fluid by collecting the sperm sample and washing it in the lab. These sperms are then inserted directly into the uterus using a catheter. It is less invasive than IVF, causes less discomfort, and is an outpatient procedure that only takes a few minutes.

Is it beneficial?

Infertility is a fairly common condition that is increasingly becoming a source of concern. IUI treatment is one of many options for addressing infertility and assisting couples in becoming pregnant. The insemination procedure improves the chances of becoming pregnant by increasing the number of sperm that enter the uterus.

Although the sperm still has to fertilise with the egg on its own, unlike the In-Vitro fertilisation process, intrauterine insemination gives the sperms a head start and increases the number of sperms entering the uterus to meet the egg for fertilisation.

Is it successful?

Several factors must be considered to determine the success of a fertility procedure. Some of the factors that influence its success are the female's age, use of fertility drugs, and the cause of infertility. The pregnancy rate among couples who used insemination in conjunction with fertility drugs ranged from 8 to 17 percent per cycle on average.

Suggestions by experts -

Eat Healthily: It is strongly advised to maintain a healthy and balanced diet following IUI treatment. A good state of health and fitness leads to successful fertilisation. More protein, as well as other foods such as nuts, eggs, flax seeds, and whole grains, should be included in your diet. Including these foods in your diet can result in successful fertilisation.

Make contact with a fertility specialist: It is best to maintain contact with your fertility specialist after IUI treatment. Experts can sometimes recommend the best ways to conceive, so make sure you're reaching out to the right person for help. IVF is the best place to get IUI treatment. You can get help here from the beginning to the end of your treatments.

Start exercising: A little exercise is always beneficial! Don't let IUI treatment keep you from working out. Moderate exercise is recommended by IVF experts for IUI. However, avoid strenuous or extreme workout routines because all you need to do is move and stay active. This is why light exercise is ideal during this time, as it improves blood flow to the uterus and other reproductive organs.

Develop and sustain your positivity: Maintaining a positive attitude throughout and after the process is essential for avoiding stress. It is better for your health and body if you are happy and positive during these times. It will also assist you in achieving good mental health.

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